Crib Design
Dispose of antique cribs with decorative
cutouts, corner posts or lead paint.
The space between the slats should be no
more than 2−3/8 inches apart to prevent
infants from getting their head stuck between
them. Cribs manufactured after 1974 must
meet this and other strict safety standards.
The corner posts should be the same height
as the end panels or less than 1/16 of an inch
higher than the end panels.
No cut−out areas on the headboard or
footboard so a baby's head cannot get
trapped.
The top rails of crib sides, in their raised
position, should be at least 26 inches above
the top of the mattress support at its lowest position.
As soon as the child can pull himself to a
standing position, set and keep the mattress at
its lowest position. Stop using the crib once the
height of the top rails is less than three−fourths
of the child's height.
Mattress
The mattress should fit snugly next to the crib
so that there is no gap. If two adult fingers can
be placed between the mattress and the crib,
the mattress should be immediately replaced.
Do not use plastic packaging materials, such
as dry cleaning bags, as mattress covers.
Plastic film can cling to children's faces and
should never be in or near the crib.
Put your baby to sleep on his or her back or
side in a crib with a firm, flat mattress and no
soft bedding underneath. Talk to your
pediatrician about which sleeping position is
best for you child.
Crib Hardware
The drop side(s) of the crib should require two
distinct actions or a minimum force of ten
pounds with one action to release the latch or
the locks to prevent accidental release by the
child.
The crib hardware should be checked for
disengaged, broken, bent or loose pieces.
Special checks should be made of the
mattress support hangers and brackets so
they cannot drop. The hardware and the crib
should be smooth and free of sharp edges,
points and rough surfaces.
Crib Accessories
Bumper pads should cover the entire inside
perimeter of the crib and tie or snap in place.
Bumper pads should have at least six straps or
ties and any excess length of straps or ties
should be cut off. Bumper pads should never
be used in lieu of proper spacing between the
slats and should be removed from the crib as
soon as the child can pull himself to a standing
position.
Teething rails that are damaged should be
fixed, replaced or removed immediately.
To prevent possible entanglement, mobiles
and crib gyms, which are meant to be hung
over or across the crib, should be removed
when the child is five months old or when he
begins to push up onto hands and knees or
can pull himself up.
Keep the crib clear of plastic sheets, pillows,
and large stuffed animals or toys. These can
be suffocation hazards or can enable
youngsters to climb out of the crib.
Any cloth or vinyl items that are loose or torn
should be replaced or repaired immediately.
Crib Environment
Do not place crib next to a window. Drapery
and blind cords pose an entanglement hazard
and window screens are not intended to keep
a child in, only insects out.
Install smoke detectors. Follow the
manufacturer's directions for placement.
Check at least once a month to make sure
battery and smoke detector are in good
working condition.
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